Archive for the '04 listening • 聞く事' Category

iKaroke Tune Prompter

Sunday, July 22nd, 2007

ikaraoke.jpg

Make your own Karaoke videos for your iPod.

Griffin are giving away a small program which allows you to sync lyrics with a song and then export that as a video. It is available for both Mac OSX and Windows XP. If you provide them with feedback you can be entered into a free draw.

Principally the program is to complement Griffins $50 product iKaraoke. This is a microphone that attaches to an FM transmitter on your iPod allowing you to use your radio as a PA system for improptu Karaoke sessions! The module is also meant to remove the vocal from the tracks on the ipod but I don’t know how successful this is as I haven’t used the iKaraoke. In other software I have it is done by removing the centre part of a stereo recording; where the vocals normally are. However it is rarely successful and at best mutes the vocal.

The software is quite fun. You load in the track. (unfortunatly drm’d tracks won’t load so you may have to burn iTunes purchases to disk and re-import before you can use them in iKaraoke Prompter) Then load in Lyrics. You can search for lyrics using Google automatically using the program.

Then you sync the lyrics by playing the song and pressing the space key at the correct point when a word should be highlighted. Don’t worry if your timing is a bit out. You can go back and fine tune later.
For Japanese songs so far I prefer each word to be highlighted rather than use a sweep effect on playback. I also broke words into slyables using spaces to fine tune things a bit more. The drawback is it becomes slightly harder to read the lyrics. So far I’ve used romaji as being easier to read, but my plan is to try kana. Maybe I’ll try kanji, although I doubt I could get furigana to work in any intelligent way.

But I can now practice songs more easily. Give it a go. You’ll impress Japanese friends and will actually learn some new phrases and words along the way.

Listening

Friday, June 1st, 2007

An important skill. But how to do it outside of Japan when you only have other learners to talk to?

Actually I find talking and listening to native Japanese very hard. No matter what, the speed is quite fast; you can’t rewind when you don’t understand; and you have to make some sort of response. Conversation is the ultimate goal but to help me get there I found some more passive listening opportunities.

Film 映画

There are lots of great japanese films out there to watch. The subtitles help you follow the Japanese, but it’s worth turning the subs off now and again. Also if you get discs direct from Japan you may have Japanese subtitles on the disc for that added challenge.
I think films can give you a feel for the language and culture. Also I think its good to hear Japanese spoken with different voices and at different speeds; even with basic Japanese its surprising how much you can pick out. (But remember rule 1 of Anime; anime is not real life.)
Film

Music 音楽

Easier to listen to on a loop. Harder to understand. But I can pick up some words and phrases and get a feel for the rythms and sounds of Japanese. And you need at least one song you can sing at Karaoke night.
Music

Internet インターネット

Where would we be without it? There are language sites, podcasts and radio shows just a couple of clicks away.

The Internet is the best place to find material that a learner can understand. Unlike film or Tv where so much will go in one ear and out the other without being understood.

An important part of listening to conversations at this level is repeating the phrases out loud so you aren’t entirely passive and are giving yourself practice for the day you’ll use the words in conversation. Another trick is to separate each side of a dialogue onto left and right tracks on a recording. Then by removing an earphone you can practice one side of a script. Sometimes when I listen to people talk in English I hear a lot of repetition and stock phrases almost as if they are giving back a script they have practised before.

Internet

Live Action

Friday, June 1st, 2007

BFI

BFI publish quite a number of Akira Kurosawa films. I’d recommend the じだいげき Seven Samurai, Yojimbo, and Red Beard.


Seven Samurai 七人の侍
was Kurosawa’s tribute to American westerns later remade as a western,The Magnificent Seven and more obscurely as Science Fiction, Battle Beyond the Stars. In Seven Samurai a peasant village has problems with bandits and hires seven samurai for protection.
Roger Ebarts essay on Seven Samurai is worth a read.

Yojimbo 用心棒 was remade as a western, A Fistful of Dollars by Sergio Leone and later as a gangster movie by Walter Hill; Last Man Out. It is about a ronin that drifts into a town and plays one gang against another to his own advantage.

Red Beard 赤ひげ
was Mifune’s last film with Kurosawa. It is a sweeping story of a doctors clinic in 1890’s Japan, beautifully shot in Widescreen Black and White. No samurai action.

Tartan

Tartan publishes a range called Extreme Asia
From which I’d recommend the following

The Happiness of the Katakuris
By the director Takashii Miike, who normally makes horror and yakuza films, comes this very black musical comedy. The Katakuri family has moved out of Tokyo and opened a guesthouse in the country. However their guests have a habit of dying and burying them on top of the toxic dump doesn’t help matters. A lot of the story is told through song and dance.

(A slight warning if you watch any other Takashii films, while they are stylish they can be very disturbing and very violent. Audition must have the most disturbing scene I’ve ever known. I’m normally not squeamish about films (its not real after all) but I had to fast forward through this.)

Battle Royal

Unreleased in America because of its content. This film guest staring Takeshi Kitano is a very dark take on a solution to juvenile crime in Japan. You pick a class at random each year, send them to an island, arm them and tell them there’s only going to be one survivor.

(p.s. Battle Royal 2 isn’t very good. Just enjoy the original.)

More mainstream releases from Tartan.

Twilight Samurai「たそがれ清兵衛

Not your normal じだいげき. This film tells the story of a samurai on the lowest rung, barely qualifying with a 50 ryo holding that’s mostly mortgaged to pay for his wife’s funeral. He’s left to raise his two daughters and care for his ailing mother but can no longer keep up appearances and has to take in piecework making cricket cages in order to make ends meet.

Of course there’s still some samurai action but the film is mainly about the smaller people. (Mind you almost the only peasants in the film are famine stricken corpses floating in the river). It’s set in a period of relative calm just before the Meiji Restoration.

The Japanese website is here

Artificial Eye

Artificial Eye is one of the UKs leading distributors of world cinema both on video/DVD and in the cinema.

Floating Weeds
By Yasujiro Ozu the director of Tokyo Story. Along with Kurosawa, Ozu is probably one of the best know Japanese film makers. Floating Weeds is about a troupe of travelling players performing at a small seaport in the south of Japan in the late 50s.

Roger Eberts review

Zatoichi 「座頭市」

A film that has something for everyone.

Directed by and starring Takeshi Kitano, this is a continuation of a series of films made in the 70s about a wandering blind masseur who also happens to be a master swordsman. The plot is fairly simple; Zatoichi comes to town and helps the townsfolk who are being exploited by the criminal gangs.

It can be explosively violent at times and could get a best-use-of-CGI-blood award, but it also has slapstick humour and song and dance routines. The soundtrack when you figure out how it was made is delightful. In an early scene you realise the percussion on the soundtrack is made by the peasants digging in the field. The actors are from a Japanese performance troupe similar to Stomp.

Having seen this film you might be tempted to watch the original 70s films which are available from Warrior on DVD. I wouldn’t recommend them, the picture quality is atrocious. They look as if they were mastered off a friends bootleg VHS copy. I can only hope Kitano will make another one.

The Japanese website is here
and the English site is here.

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Films to watch out for

These are films that have recently been in cinemas in the UK, some may even still be showing. They are worth seeing if you get the chance. They are all available from Japan with English subtitles, but if you’re patient they’ll probably all get a UK DVD release.

Afterlife 「ワンダフルライフ」


This is a wonderful film. The idea behind the film is that when you die you go to an afterlife reception facility (looking very like a rundown school) where you are interviewed about your fondest memories. You have to choose just one memory which the facilities’ staff make into a short film. On the last day the films are screened and you go into eternity with just that one memory.

My favourite performance in the film is an obaasan おばあさん who says almost nothing. Just collects pine cones and leaves from the facilities gardens. The film as a whole is quite simply made and the cinematography is quite good, capturing the very misty and atmospheric facility.

(And although the title reads as Wonderful Life, it was probably changed for its English release to avoid confusion with Capra’s film.)

Nobody Knows 「だれもしらない」

This Japanese film won best actor at Cannes 2004 for the 14year old actor Yuuya Yagira.


“Four siblings live happily with their mother in a small apartment in Tokyo. In fact, the children all have different fathers and have never been to school. The very existence of three of them has been hidden from the landlord. One day, the mother leaves behind a little money and a note, charging her oldest boy to look after the others. And so begins the children’s odyssey, a journey nobody knows.”

Buying DVDs

Friday, June 1st, 2007

All the films above (except coming soon) are available on DVD.

Send It is a good internet store to purchase DVDs available in the UK.

The Japanese Center has many Japanese DVDs with subtitles for rent including the entire Ghibli collection and recent releases unavailable elsewhere in the UK.

If you feel adventurous you can try ordering direct from Japan with Amazon.jp.
For the slightly less adventurous there’s CD Japan that has a fully English site and even singles out films with English subtitles.

There’s also YesAsia.com that pays the vat and duty on UK imports and whose site is in English. (And they operate as advertised when I ordered two discs from them. The discs seem to be imported to the UK then posted to you from this local distributor. Delivery took about 7 days after the discs had been sourced. The face price of the discs was 7120円 about £37 and I was charged £42 which I think is quite good for imported discs, being only slightly more than I’d expect to pay for a first release Arthouse DVD.)

One advantage of Japanese discs is that they can have Japanese subtitles, and sometimes even the kanji characters in subtitles are subtitled (furigana). I’ve found the subtitles can help me make out what has been said in Japanese — when I freeze frame to give myself time to read. And the soundtrack helps me find the pronunciation and meaning of kanji in the subtitles.

Japanese discs are Region 2 the same as Europe, but are NTSC not PAL (two incompatible TV formats) However NTSC discs will play on computers and most players also ought to play them without any problem (but it might be best to check before spending money). If ordering from Japan make sure there are English subtitles (- 英語 means English language, - 字幕 means subtitle) unless you are very sure of your Japanese abilities.

America of course has the largest amount of English dubbed and subbed DVDs available. (Subbed is best) Amazon is as good a place as any to look. You may get hit for duty on any imports to the EU and most non-EU stores now charge VAT on internet sales. You’ll also need a multi region hacked player to play region 1 discs.

Renting DVDs in the UK

Friday, June 1st, 2007

For the ultimate in convenience I’d recommend LOVEFiLM.com. For £15 a month you have unlimited DVD rentals. Its very easy. You set up an account online with your credit card. You then select about 20 DVDs from their database that are put in a queue. Then they send you three DVDs from the list (not necessarily the first ones but I think they come from as high up the list as possible). They come in slim plastic cases in a cardboard envelope by first class mail. There’s no problem in them fitting through a letterbox. You watch them then return them in the pre paid mailer. When the company gets one back they send you another from your list. There are no late fees as its a flat rate subscription and you don’t get the next film until you return the disc you have out. It’s brilliant.

The site is very well made and easy to use. It has lots of reviews; from other members, its own reviewers and Time Out reviews. There is also a member rating system.

They seem to have every DVD available in the UK including all the Anime series. There are 350+ discs of Japanese language titles. Which would keep most people busy for quite a while! They have a good selection of Japanese language films from directors like Miike Takashi, Kurosawa, and Ozu.

At £15 it’s excellent value when you consider that to buy a disc is £20 and high street rentals (if you can find Japanese titles) are about £4 plus the effort in going there.